Skip to main content

Table 1 Patient sample characteristics

From: Evaluation of a program for routine implementation of shared decision-making in cancer care: results of a stepped wedge cluster randomized trial

 

Control (n = 1025)

Intervention (n = 1103)

Total (n = 2128)

Gender, n (%)

 Female

739 (73.3)

543 (50.3)

1282 (61.4)

 Male

265 (26.3)

536 (49.7)

801 (38.4)

 Other or not specified

4 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

4 (0.2)

Age, mean (SD)

 Years

56.3 (16.2)

57.8 (15.7)

57.0 (15.9)

Formal education, n (%)

 Low a

185 (18.6)

216 (20.2)

401 (19.4)

 Intermediate b

307 (30.8)

326 (39.5)

633 (30.7)

 High c

236 (23.7)

234 (21.8)

470 (22.7)

 Very high d

260 (26.1)

284 (26.6)

544 (26.3)

 Other

8 (0.8)

9 (0.8)

17 (0.8)

Occupational status e, n (%)

 (Self-)employed

442 (44.1)

476 (44.5)

918 (44.3)

 Retired

433 (43.2)

470 (43.9)

903 (43.6)

 Homemaker

61 (6.1)

44 (4.1)

105 (5.1)

 Other f (< 5% each)

110 (11.0)

117 (10.9)

227 (11.0)

Setting, n (%)

 Inpatient

89 (8.7)

93 (8.4)

182 (8.6)

 Outpatient

934 (91.3)

1010 (91.6)

1944 (91.4)

Global health, mean (SD)

 1 to 5, higher better

2.83 (0.85)

2.79 (0.85)

2.81 (0.85)

Distress, mean (SD)

 0 to 10, higher more

5.67 (2.48)

5.43 (2.45)

5.55 (2.47)

Diagnosis, n (%)

 Confirmed malignant neoplasm

759 (82.0)

826 (83.1)

1585 (82.6)

 Suspected malignant neoplasm

11 (1.2)

9 (0.9)

20 (1.0)

 In situ neoplasm or neoplasm of uncertain behavior

19 (2.1)

35 (3.5)

54 (2.8)

 Benign neoplasm

30 (3.2)

11 (1.1)

41 (2.1)

 Other diagnosis

107 (11.6)

113 (11.4)

220 (11.5)

Time since initial diagnosis, n (%)

 1 year or less

393 (47.9)

390 (42.0)

783 (44.8)

 1 to 5 years

279 (34.0)

370 (39.9)

649 (37.1)

 more than 5 years

148 (18.0)

168 (18.1)

316 (18.1)

Reason for visit e, g, n (%)

 Diagnostic investigation

235 (23.5)

214 (20.0)

449 (21.7)

 Initial communication of the diagnosis

165 (16.6)

158 (14.9)

323 (15.7)

 Treatment planning

278 (27.9)

249 (23.4)

527 (25.6)

 Treatment

167 (16.8)

239 (22.5)

406 (19.7)

 Treatment monitoring

254 (25.5)

338 (31.8)

592 (28.8)

 Aftercare

205 (20.6)

216 (20.3)

421 (20.4)

Decision topic e, g, n (%)

 Diagnostic procedures

314 (33.1)

296 (29.2)

610 (31.1)

 Surgery

304 (32.0)

257 (25.3)

561 (28.6)

 Chemotherapy

207 (21.8)

379 (37.3)

586 (29.8)

 Radiation therapy

69 (7.3)

101 (10.0)

170 (8.7)

 Other treatment

100 (10.5)

99 (9.8)

199 (10.1)

Surveyed in pandemic, n (%)

 No

993 (100.0)

711 (66.7)

1704 (82.8)

 Yes

0 (0.0)

355 (33.3)

355 (17.2)

  1. Notes. Frequencies not adding up to the total number of participants within groups indicate missing data; percentages are calculated for valid data within the group
  2. alow = no formal degree or graduation after less than 10 years at school
  3. bintermediate = graduation after 10 or 11 years at school
  4. chigh = graduation after more than 11 years at school
  5. dvery high = college or university degree
  6. emultiple choices possible
  7. fincluding student/trainee, sick leave, parental leave, military service, unemployed
  8. gonly categories with more than 5% of the total sample are displayed