Skip to main content

Table 2 Example completion of the FRAME-IS

From: The FRAME-IS: a framework for documenting modifications to implementation strategies in healthcare

FRAME-IS module or sub-component

Example completion

Module 1

 The EBP being implemented is:

Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT)

 The implementation strategy being modified is:

Training program for lay health workers to enhance parent engagement in PCIT

 The modification(s) being made is/are:

- Tailoring of training content (e.g., language) to local context to fit population differences

- Removal of the behavioral coding component of the training

 The reason(s) for the modification(s) is/are:

- Improve appropriateness/feasibility

Module 2

 

 What is modified?

- Content (details provided in Module 3)

- Context (setting, based on transition from Miami to California)

Module 3

 What is the nature of the content, evaluation, or training modification?

- Tailoring (modifying language)

- Removing/skipping elements (specifically, removal of behavioral coding training component)

 OPTIONAL: what is the relationship to core elements?

- Unknown

Module 4

 What is the goal?

- Increase the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of the implementation effort

 What is the level of the rationale for the modification?

- Practitioner and Patient level (address cultural and linguistic differences for a population of predominantly Mexican descent)

Module 5

 When is the modification initiated?

- Pre-implementation/planning/pilot phase

 Is the modification planned?

- Planned/proactive

Module 6

 Who participates in the decision to modify?

- Researcher, program leader, and clinicians (lay health workers)

 OPTIONAL: Who makes the ultimate decision?

- Researchers

Module 7

 How widespread is the modification?

- Network system/community (listed modifications were applied for entire California rollout)