| Case study 1 | Case study 2 | Case study 3 | Case study 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Key characteristics | ||||
 Type and level | Public—medical college** | Private—secondary | Public—medical college** | Public—secondary |
 Area | Urban | Urban | Urban | Rural/tribal |
 Monthly admissions to NCU | 103 | 59 | 152 | 145 |
 No. beds in NCU | 11 | 18 | 18 | Missing |
 Paediatricians per 10 beds in NCU [state average 2] | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.1 | n/a |
 Nurse per 10 bed in NCU [state average 7] | 11.8 | 6.7 | 6.1 | n/a |
 Monthly deliveries | 1153 | n/a | 375 | 325 |
Baseline performance in NCU (selected indicators) | ||||
 % of occasions when hand hygiene was followed in NCU [state average 16%] | 15 | 42 | 0 | 0 |
 % observed babies on exclusive breastfeeding [state average 72%] | 91 | 100 | 96 | 75 |
Implementation | ||||
 Duration of implementation (months) | April 2017 January 2018 (10) | June–December 2017 (6) | July 2017 July 2018 (13) | July 2017 July 2018 (13) |
 Total no. EBPs at programme end (based on interview) | 2 | 0 | 6 | 9 |
 Total no. EBP^ (based on programme reports) | 5 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
NCU | ||||
 QI team | Active | No QI team | Active | Active |
 Focus EBP (based on participants’ interviews) | Hand hygiene ANTT | 0 | Hand-hygiene TMA KMC | Hand hygiene ANTT Exclusive BF KMC TMA |
Labour room | ||||
 QI team | Not formed | No labour room | Formed but unstructured QI work | Active |
 Focus EBP (based on participants’ interviews) | None | n/a | ANCS HRC [Vitamin K administration] | NRP at delivery HRC Early BF ANCS |