Table 2 TMF cited in included studies

1

Diffusion of innovations theory

16

Schell et al. 2013 (1) [23]; Lovarini et al. 2013 (1) [21], Lennox et al. 2018 (10) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (2) [17]; Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (1) [22]; Hulland et al. 2015 (1) [20]

2

Ecological theories

10

Lennox et al. 2018 (5) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (2) [17]; Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (3) [22]

3

Complexity theory

10

Lennox et al. 2018 (9) [26]; Hodge and Turner 2016 (1) [24]

4

Normalization process theory

6

Lennox et al. 2018 (3) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (3) [17]

5

Model of institutionalization

6

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (5) [17]; Hodge and Turner (1) [24]

6

Open systems theories

5

Lennox et al. 2018 (4) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

7

Conceptual framework on sustainability

5

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (3) [22]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (2) [17]

8

Dynamic sustainability framework

4

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (4) [22]

9

Theories of organizational change and innovation

3

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (3) [17]

10

Organizational theory: formation of inter-organizational relationships

3

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (3) [17]

11

Institutional theory

3

Schell et al. 2013 (1) [23]; Lennox et al. 2018 (1) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

12

Continuous quality improvement

3

Lennox et al. 2018 (3) [26]

13

Organizational learning theory

3

Lennox et al. 2018 (1) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (2) [17]

14

World Health Organization guidelines and models

3

Hodge and Turner (1) [24]; Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (2) [22]

15

Theory of planned behavior/theory of reasoned action

3

Lennox et al. 2018 (1) [26]; Martin et al. 2018 (1) [30]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (2) [17]

16

Social learning theory/social cognitive theory

3

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (3) [17]

17

Network theory

3

Lennox et al. 2018 (2) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

18

Health belief model

2

Hulland et al. 2015 (2) [20]

19

Child Survival Sustainability Assessment framework

2

Lennox et al. 2018 (1) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

20

Freire’s conscientization theory

2

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (1) [22]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

21

Program Sustainability Index

2

Hodge and Turner (2) [24]

22

Framework for the assessment of sustainability

2

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 (1) [22]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

23

System dynamics

2

Lennox et al. 2018 (1) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

24

Theory of organization routines

2

Lennox et al. 2018 (1) [26]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1 )[17]

25

HIV/AIDS Program Sustainability Analysis Tool

2

Iwelunmor et al. (1) [22]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

26

Sustainability planning model

2

Iwelunmor et al. (1) [22]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

27

Sustainability framework for community-based dengue control projects

2

Hodge and Turner (1) [24]; Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (1) [17]

28

Organizational sustainability framework

2

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 (2) [17]

29

Organizational culture

1

Schell et al. 2013 [23]

30

Intervention (program) theory

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

31

Focus on opportunity, ability, and motivation

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

32

Risk, attitude, norm, ability, self-regulation

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

33

PATH’s Behavior Change Continuum

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

34

Transtheoretical model of change

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

35

Consumer purchase decision process

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

36

Elaboration of likelihood

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

37

Dimensions of social research

1

Hulland et al. 2015 [20]

38

Knowledge dissemination and utilization framework

1

Lovarini et al. 2013 [21]

39

Policy, research, and service delivery model for fall prevention

1

Lovarini et al. 2013 [21]

40

Organizational theory

1

Lovarini et al. 2013 [21]

41

Systems thinking-guided analysis framework

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

42

Model of motivational processes

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

43

Clinical assessment for systems strengthening framework

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

44

“Train the trainer” model

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

45

Community-based management of acute malnutrition of the Belgian Red Cross

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

46

Organizational readiness to change theory

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

47

In-service training improvement framework

1

Iwelunmor et al. 2016 [22]

48

Promoting school-community-university partnerships to enhance resilience model

1

Hodge and Turner 2016 [24]

49

Evaluation theory

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

50

Model for improvement

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

51

Adaptive management

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

52

Evidence integration triangle

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

53

Self-determination theory

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

54

Theory of change

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

55

Absorptive capacity

1

Lennox et al. 2018 [26]

56

Dartmouth psychiatric research center implementation model

1

Hodge and Turner 2016 [24]

57

School-wide positive behavior support continuum

1

Hodge and Turner 2016 [24]

58

Exploration, planning, implementation, sustainment

1

Hodge and Turner 2016 [24]

59

Community readiness model

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

60

Theory of how to design effective organizations

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

61

Reach effectiveness adoption implementation maintenance

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

62

Model of community-based program sustainability

1

Shigayeva and Coker 201 5[31]

63

Precede framework

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

64

Communities that Care framework

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

65

World Health Organization safe community model

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

66

National Funding Collaborative on Violence Prevention’s Theory of Change

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

67

STEP-UP framework

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

68

Conceptual model of social determinants of health

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

69

Sustainability benchmarks

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

70

Nature of partnerships

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

71

Five basic elements of program sustainability for tobacco control programs

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

72

Mandiana model

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

73

Sustainability checklist

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

74

Scheirer’s framework to assess the development and capacity of non-profit agencies

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

75

Punctuated equilibrium theory

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]

76

Multi-level model of factors to be identified at the levels of the innovation

1

Shigayeva and Coker 2015 [17]