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Table 2 Example usability testing and interview guide for prototype report testing

From: Designing clinical practice feedback reports: three steps illustrated in Veterans Health Affairs long-term care facilities and programs

Interview stage

Example questions/prompts

Introduction questions/rapport building

Could you tell me about your role at the [participant’s facility name]?

[Phone interviews] Are you in a place where you can view the first report?

Do you have any questions before we look at the first prototype report?

Viewing 1st report prototype

What are your initial reactions to this report?

[If no verbalizations are occurring] What are you thinking?

Listen and repeat back key points with rationales to check for understanding

Comprehension tasks:

In what quarter was the percentage of Veterans with GoCCs highest?

What level of performance does the display show?

Interpretation of the primary comparison in the report (e.g. a benchmark):

This chart contains a green line that represents average performance of other facilities in your region. Is that a meaningful comparison for you? If not, what would be meaningful?

Time ranges:

What is the optimal reporting interval/timing for this report? Monthly? Quarterly?

What range of dates would you prefer to see? 1 year? more? less?

Language and terminology:

The report uses the phrase "conversations documented" - does that make sense? If not, how would you say that?

Organizational structure:

Are there organizational or team divisions that we could differentiate to better show this information?

Viewing subsequent report prototypes

[Repeat questions from 1st report prototype]

Report comparison:

Do you have a preference for seeing the data in one of these reports over another?

What are the characteristics that you prefer, and why?

Wrap-up

Are there any other thoughts you would like to share, or any suggestions at all that you have for us today?