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Table 3 Primary and secondary outcomes

From: Implementing international osteoarthritis treatment guidelines in primary health care: study protocol for the SAMBA stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial

 

Measurement scale

Timea

Primary outcome measure (patient-reported)

  

 OsteoArthritis Quality Indicator Questionnaire [20]

0–100 % (pass rate)

0, 3, 6, 9,12

Patient-reported secondary outcome measures

  

 Pain level in hip/knee past week

NRS 0–10

0, 3, 6, 9,12

 Stiffness in the hip/knee past week

NRS 0–10

---“---

 Hip/knee function in the past week

NRS 0–10

---“---

 Patient global assessment of the OA disease

NRS 0–10

---“---

 Patient acceptable symptom state (PASS)

Acceptable/unacceptable

---“---

 Function (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score OoL subscale [44]/Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score OoL subscale [45] (K/HOOS)

4 items, 5-point scale

---“---

 Physical activity (frequency, intensity, duration) [47]

3 items

---“---

 Daily hours in sitting position

1 item

---“---

 Satisfaction with the care provided (from patient experience questionnaires [48])

1 item, 5-point scale

---“---

 Health related quality of life (EQ-5D) [49]

5 items, 5-point scale

---“---

 Body weight

kg

---“---

 Health care use past 3 months

 

---“---

 Patient Specific Functional Scale [43]

NRS 0–10

Pre- and post exercise programme

 Adverse events

1 item

Exercise diary

Measured patient secondary outcomes

 

 30-s chair-stands test [50]

Number of stands

Pre- and post exercise programme

 6-min walk test [51]

Metres

---“---

 Stairs test [52]

Seconds

---“---

GP- and PT-reported secondary outcome measures

 

 Knowledge about recommended OA care

2 items, 5-point scale

Pre- and post-workshop + 6 months post-workshop

 Attitude towards OA treatment and recommendations

4 items, 5-point scale

---“---

 Behaviour in OA care (referrals, imaging)

---“---

---“---

Register based data secondary outcome measures

 

 Number of referrals to secondary care that does not lead to scheduled joint surgery

 

0–12

 Number of referrals to MRI for OA assessment

 

---“---

 Number of GP referrals for OA patients to PTs at FLSs/private practice

 

---“---

PTs at FLSs/in private practice secondary outcome measures

 

 Number of discharge reports from PTs at FLSs/ private practice to the referring GP

 

0–12

  1. a0 = baseline assessment, the other numbers indicate months after baseline assessment
  2. MRI magnetic resonance imaging, NRS numeric rating scale