Revealed pain management practices with older people were deficient due to:
| |
Ely's thematic analysis (1991) revealed three potential action cycles:
|
Limited/absent pain assessment.
|
}
|
Action cycle one: pain assessment and practice.
|
Inflexible analgesic prescriptions.
| | |
Limited use of non-pharmacological strategies.
|
}
|
Action cycle two: Organisation of care.
|
Family and Physician opinion on use of analgesics.
| | |
Fear of addiction.
|
}
|
Action cycle three: Knowledge and insight to deal with problematic pain.
|
Patients not being believed.
| | |
Patients having decisions made 'for' rather than 'with' them.
| | |