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Table 2 Frequency of use of the 16 sources of knowledge (n = 248)

From: Exploring the role of organizational policies and procedures in promoting research utilization in registered nurses

Knowledge Obtained From:

Mean Score (SD) 1

Frequency of Use % (n) 2

  

Never/Seldom

Sometimes

Frequently/Always

Policy and Procedure Manuals

4.19 (.85)

5.2% (13)

12.9% (32)

81.9% (203)

Personal Experience

4.00 (.73)

2.8% (7)

16.1% (40)

81.1% (201)

Nursing School

4.00 (.76)

1.6% (4)

22.6% (56)

75.8% (188)

Individual Patient

3.95 (.80)

3.2% (8)

22.2% (55)

74.6% (185)

Physician Discussions

3.86 (.73)

3.2% (8)

28.2% (70)

68.6% (170)

In-services/Conferences

3.84 (.84)

8.1% (20)

22.6% (56)

69.3% (172)

Doctor's Orders

3.74 (.82)

6.5% (16)

36.7% (91)

56.8% (141)

Fellow Nurses

3.61 (.66)

2.8% (7)

38.7% (96)

58.5% (145)

Worked for Years

3.60 (.81)

11.3% (28)

37.1% (92)

51.6% (128)

Text Books

3.55 (.83)

9.3% (23)

32.7% (81)

58.0% (144)

Intuition

3.40 (.90)

12.1% (30)

40.3% (100)

47.6% (118)

Way Always Done It

3.18 (.84)

21.8% (54)

45.6% (113)

32.6% (81)

Nursing Journals

3.07 (.89)

28.2% (70)

43.6% (108)

28.2% (70)

Medical Journals

2.92 (.93)

36.7% (91)

41.1% (102)

22.2% (55)

Nursing Research Journals

2.75 (.96)

41.1% (102)

37.1% (92)

21.8% (54)

Media

2.53 (.88)

58.1% (144)

31.9% (79)

10.0% (25)

  1. 1 Mean (SD) = mean score (average based on the following scale: never-1, seldom-2, sometimes-3, frequently-4, and always-5) and standard deviation associated with each of the identified sources
  2. 2 Frequency of Use % (n) = proportion and number of all 248 nurses who reported never/seldom, sometimes, and frequently/always using the selected sources of knowledge