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Table 8 Summary of findings for systematic review summary formats on outcomes assessed

From: The effectiveness of interventions to disseminate the results of non-commercial randomised clinical trials to healthcare professionals: a systematic review

Outcome assessed

Effect

Number of participants (studies)

Certainty in the evidencea

Outcomes

No consistent benefit from systematic review summary formats across the three studies, with one reporting benefit, one detriment and one mixed outcomes

661 participants [41, 42, 44] (3 studies)

Moderate certainty ⊕ ⊕ ⊕ Ob

Out-takes

No consistent benefit from systematic review summary formats across the studies, although two did find suggestion of overall benefit on out-takes

831 participants [40,41,42,43,44] (5 studies)

Moderate certainty ⊕ ⊕ ⊕ Ob

  1. aCommonly used symbols to describe certainty in evidence in evidence profiles: high certainty (⊕ ⊕ ⊕ ⊕), moderate certainty (⊕ ⊕ ⊕ O), low certainty (⊕ ⊕ OO) and very low certainty (⊕ OOO)
  2. bDowngraded by one level for inconsistency