| Any participation | Business practices | Clinical practices | Hybrid | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rate (%) | P | AOR | P | Rate (%) | P | AOR | P | Rate (%) | P | AOR | P | Rate (%) | P | AOR | P | |
Population served | ||||||||||||||||
 Children services (N = 159) | 78.6 | <.01 | 2.73 | 0.03 | 69.8 | <.01 | 4.24 | <.01 | 66.2 | <.01 | 5.91 | <.01 | 40.9 | <.01 | 3.79 | 0.02 |
 No children services (N = 37) | 45.9 | – | – | – | 37.8 | – | – | – | 24.6 | – | – | – | 16.2 | - | – | – |
 Adult services (N = 186) | 73.1 | 0.28 | 2.29 | 0.3 | 64.5 | 0.27 | 2.37 | .30 | 57.4 | 0.14 | 2.76 | 0.2 | 36.6 | 0.48 | 1.62 | 0.54 |
 No adult services | 60.0 | – | – | – | 50.0 | – | – | – | 72.2 | – | – | – | 30.0 | – | – | – |
Size | ||||||||||||||||
 1 Facility (N = 73) | 63.0 | – | – | – | 56.2 | – | – | – | 50.5 | – | – | – | 26.0 | – | – | – |
 2+ Facilities (N = 123) | 78.0 | 0.02 | 1.45 | 0.38 | 68.3 | 0.06 | 1.7 | 0.23 | 62.6 | 0.03 | 1.5 | 0.34 | 42.3 | 0.02 | 1.95 | 0.11 |
 Large orgs >800 (N = 89) | 83.1 | 0.02 | 1.48 | 0.54 | 69.7 | 0.21 | 0.97 | 0.95 | 56.2 | 0.06 | 1.41 | 0.38 | 43.8 | 0.1 | 1.26 | 0.53 |
 Small orgs <800 (N = 89) | 68.5 | – | – | – | 62.9 | – | – | – | 68.5 | – | – | – | 33.7 | – | – | – |
Service quality | ||||||||||||||||
 Consumer run (N = 59) | 76.3 | 0.27 | 1.3 | 0.59 | 67.8 | 0.27 | 1.4 | 0.47 | 61.0 | 0.43 | 1.64 | 0.28 | 40.7 | 0.24 | 0.93 | 0.86 |
 No Consumer run (N = 137) | 70.8 | – | – | – | 62.0 | – | – | – | 58.4 | – | – | – | 34.3 | – | – | – |
 Chronic disease management (N = 86) | 74.4 | 0.35 | 1.44 | 0.39 | 64 | 0.54 | 1.28 | 0.56 | 53.5 | 0.1 | 0.67 | 0.33 | 41.9 | 0.1 | 2.03 | 0.07 |
 No Chronic management (N = 110) | 70.9 | – | – | – | 63.6 | – | – | – | 63.6 | – | – | – | 31.8 | – | – | – |
 Child EBP (N = 85) | 82.4 | <.01 | 1.85 | 0.12 | 72.9 | 0.01 | 1.57 | 0.24 | 69.4 | <.01 | 1.5 | 0.27 | 41.2 | 0.13 | 0.94 | 0.87 |
 No child EBP (N = 111) | 64.9 | – | – | – | 56.8 | – | – | – | 51.4 | – | – | – | 32.4 | – | – | – |
 Adult EBP (N = 184) | 72.8 | 0.43 | 0.55 | 0.48 | 64.1 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 58.7 | 0.41 | 0.37 | 0.3 | 35.9 | 0.45 | 0.54 | 0.44 |
 No adult EBP (N = 12) | 66.7 | – | – | – | 58.3 | – | – | – | 66.7 | – | – | – | 41.7 | – | – | – |
Infrastructure | ||||||||||||||||
 Results reporting (N = 108) | 65.7 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.04 | 54.6 | <.01 | .27 | <.01 | 50.9 | <.01 | 0.43 | 0.03 | 32.4 | 0.24 | 0.54 | 0.1 |
 No resultts reporting (N = 88) | 80.7 | – | – | – | 75.0 | – | – | – | 69.3 | – | – | – | 40.9 | – | – | – |
 Treatment plans (N = 137) | 73 | 0.46 | 0.65 | 0.35 | 66.4 | 0.26 | 1.43 | 0.43 | 60.6 | 0.33 | 1 | 0.99 | 38.7 | 0.33 | 1.4 | 0.41 |
 No treatment plans (N = 59) | 71.2 | – | – | – | 57.6 | – | – | – | 55.9 | – | – | – | 30.5 | – | – | – |
 Patient scheduling (N = 150) | 77.3 | >.01 | 1.54 | 0.39 | 70.0 | <.01 | 2.23 | 0.1 | 62.7 | 0.05 | 0.91 | 0.85 | 38.0 | 0.39 | 0.75 | 0.54 |
 No patient scheduling (N = 46) | 56.5 | – | – | – | 43.5 | – | – | – | 47.8 | – | – | – | 30.4 | – | – | – |