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Table 1 Guiding principles for EHR integration

From: Sustainable deimplementation of continuous pulse oximetry monitoring in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis: study protocol for the Eliminating Monitor Overuse (EMO) type III effectiveness-deimplementation cluster-randomized trial

Right information

When to initiate intermittent measurement instead of continuous monitoring

When to transition from continuous monitoring to intermittent measurement after supplemental oxygen is discontinued

Right people

Clinicians who order monitoring

Nurses who monitor patients for clinical changes and place or remove monitoring equipment

Right channels

EHR and Clinical Pathways Program webpage (via web link available exclusively to unlearning + substitution arm hospitals)

Right points in workflow

Appearing on screens, order sets, flowsheets, reports, and/or note templates used during hospital admission, supplemental oxygen management, and rounds

Right format(s) may include, but not be limited to, any combination of:

• EHR-embedded link to pathway website presented to clinicians at appropriate points in workflow (minimum standard)

• Order set for bronchiolitis monitoring that guides clinicians to appropriately order (a) guideline-concordant monitoring initiation and (b) guideline-concordant transition to intermittent measurement, and that clearly communicates instructions to staff

• Clinical reminder/alert that notifies nurses that continuous monitoring may no longer be indicated based on a documented discontinuation of supplemental oxygen