PRISM elements | Average inclusion, n | Operationalization of elements, n |
---|---|---|
Perspectives on program/intervention | ||
 Organizational perspective (n=22) | ||
  • Readiness | 12 | Qualitative: 11 Quantitative 3 Mixed methods: 4 Multi-methods: 3 Narrative: 1 |
  • Strength of the evidence base | 8 | |
  • Addresses barriers of frontline staff | 16 | |
  • Coordination across departments and specialties | 9 | |
  • Burden (complexity and cost) | 11 | |
  • Usability and adaptability | 10 | |
  • Trialability and reversibility | 0 | |
  • Ability to observe results | 9 | |
 Patient perspective (n=15) | ||
  • Patient centeredness | 6 | Qualitative: 6 Quantitative 2 Mixed methods: 2 Multi-methods: 4 Narrative: 1 |
  • Provides patient choices | 2 | |
  • Addresses patient barriers | 6 | |
  • Seamlessness of transition between program elements | 2 | |
  • Service and access | 6 | |
  • Burden (complexity and cost) | 5 | |
  • Feedback of results | 4 | |
Recipients | ||
 Organizational characteristics (n=18) | ||
  • Organizational health and culture | 8 | Qualitative: 10 Quantitative 3 Mixed methods: 2 Multi-methods: 2 Narrative: 1 |
  • Management support and communication | 9 | |
  • Shared goals and cooperation | 9 | |
  • Clinical leadership | 4 | |
  • Systems and training | 8 | |
  • Data and decision support | 4 | |
  • Staffing and incentives | 6 | |
  • Expectation of sustainability | 5 | |
 Patient characteristics (n=16) | ||
  • Demographics | 12 | Qualitative: 5 Quantitative 5 Mixed methods: 3 Multi-methods: 2 Narrative: 1 |
  • Disease burden | 10 | |
  • Competing demands | 5 | |
  • Knowledge and beliefs | 5 | |
Implementation and sustainability infrastructure (n=21) | ||
 • Performance data | 13 | Qualitative: 11 Quantitative 2 Mixed methods: 4 Multi-methods: 3 Narrative: 1 |
 • Dedicated team | 11 | |
 • Adopter training and support | 12 | |
 • Relationship and communication with adopters (bridge researchers) | 3 | |
 • Adaptable protocols and procedures | 11 | |
 • Facilitation of sharing of best practices | 6 | |
 • Plan for sustainability | 8 | |
External environment (n=19) | ||
 • Payor satisfaction | 4 | Qualitative: 13 Quantitative 2 Mixed methods: 1 Multi-methods: 2 Narrative: 1 |
 • Competition | 3 | |
 • Regulatory environment | 8 | |
 • Reimbursement | 6 | |
 • Community resources | 9 |