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Table 2 Utilization of tobacco order set functions, August 2013–March 2016 (reproduced from Bernstein et al., 2017) [8]

From: A randomized trial of decision support for tobacco dependence treatment in an inpatient electronic medical record: clinical results

Function

E-STOPS (N = 5391 patients)

Control (N = 5548 patients)

p value

Medications ordered, N (%)

1827 (34%)

1591 (29%)

< 0.0001

Tobacco use disorder added to problem list, N (%)

2245 (42%)

122 (2%)

< 0.0001

Referral made to quitline, N (%)

1584 (29%)

0 (0%)*

< 0.0001

Email sent to primary care provider, N (%)

5375 (99%)

N/A

N/A

  1. *Automated capture of these endpoints in the control arm was not possible. However, review of data with quitline personnel indicate that no referrals or emails were sent
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Implementation Science

ISSN: 1748-5908