Table 2 Patient characteristics on site admission by intervention group and sampling time point
Characteristic | 7 Treatments Implemented by RNs, OTs, and PTs | 11 Treatments implemented by OTs, and PTs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(score range/units) | Facilitated group | Passive group | Facilitated group | Passive group | ||||
Pre* | Post* | Pre* | Post* | Pre* | Post* | Pre* | Post* | |
Patients, n | 49 | 40 | 31 | 44 | 40 | 40 | 28 | 40 |
Age in years | 62 (57–77) | 68 (60–78) | 71 (62–79) | 72 (65–79) | 64 (57–77) | 68 (60–78) | 73 (62–79) | 72 (64–79) |
Men, n (%) | 34 (69) | 26 (65) | 16 (52) | 25 (57) | 27 (68) | 26 (65) | 15 (54) | 22 (55) |
Type of stroke,†n (%) | ||||||||
 Ischemic | 37 (76) | 25 (64)‡ | 20 (67) | 30 (68)‡ | 30 (75) | 25 (64)‡ | 19 (70) | 26 (65)‡ |
 Hemorrhagic | 8 (16) | 12 (31) | 6 (20) | 5 (11) | 6 (15) | 12 (31) | 6 (22) | 5 (13) |
 Unspecified | 4 (8) | 2 (5) | 4 (13) | 9 (20) | 4 (10) | 2 (5) | 2 (7) | 9 (23) |
Side of stroke, n (%) | ||||||||
 Right | 25 (51) | 25 (63) | 14 (45) | 20 (45) | 20 (50) | 25 (63) | 13 (46) | 18 (45) |
 Left | 22 (45) | 14 (35) | 15 (48) | 23 (52) | 19 (48) | 14 (35) | 13 (46) | 21 (53) |
 Brainstem | 2 (4) | 1 (3) | 2 (6) | 1 (2) | 1 (3) | 1 (3) | 2 (7) | 1 (3) |
Days post-stroke on admission | 20 (13–28) | 15 (9–26) | 23 (11–41) | 16 (10–34) | 20 (13–28) | 15 (9–26) | 24 (11–44) | 15 (10–29) |
Charlson Index (0–33) | 2 (1–3)§ | 2 (1–3) | 3 (2–4)§ | 3 (2–4) | 2 (1–3)‡ | 2 (1–3) | 3 (2–4)‡ | 3 (1–4) |
CMSA Arm|| (1–7) | 2 (1–3) | 3 (2–5) | 2 (2–4) | 2 (2–5) | 2 (1–4) | 3 (2–5) | 2 (2–4) | 2 (2–5) |
CMSA Leg|| (1–7) | 3 (3–4) | 3 (3–5) | 3 (2–4) | 3 (3–4) | 3 (3–5) | 3 (3–5) | 3 (3–4) | 3 (3–4) |
FIM motor (1–91) | 33 (24–54) | 46 (36–59) | 35 (24–57) | 48 (35–59) | 32 (22–56) | 46 (36–59) | 41 (25–58) | 49 (35–61) |