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Table 1 Data collection methods and number of documents used per method to address patient-, provider-, and system-level change

From: Implementation of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery: a strategy to transform surgical care across a health system

Level

Data collection methods

 

Interviews

Focus groups

Surveys

Learning collaboratives

Status reports

Status reports and memos

Patient

6

1

–

3

2

25

Provider

2

2

1

3

28

31

System

2

2

–

3

32

52