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Table 2 Identified Research Gaps

From: Using media to impact health policy-making: an integrative systematic review

Domain of evidence gaps

Gaps identified

Study design

• Lack of well-designed comparative studies, particularly on social media

Intervention

• Limited evidence on effects of media interventions independent of other interventions (i.e., published studies assessed media as part of multi-component intervention)

• Limited evidence on planned media interventions (i.e., most published studies assessed media coverage that was not planned)

• Limited description of media interventions assessed

Study setting

• Limited evidence from low and middle-income countries

Outcomes

• Lack of rigorous evaluation of outcomes (e.g., assessed based on perceptions of respondents about effectiveness of media interventions and not actual evaluation of effectiveness)

• Limited evidence on the impact on policy stages

• Lack of studies evaluating the policy evaluation stage