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Table 5 Results of analysis of covariance for secondary outcomes (change in attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioural control) (N = 426)

From: A theory-based process evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial of printed educational messages to increase primary care physicians’ prescription of thiazide diuretics for hypertension [ISRCTN72772651]

TPB construct

Effects

F

p

B

SE

95 % CI

Lower

Upper

Attitude

Covariate

      

 Baseline attitude

184.72

<0.01

0.61

0.04

0.53

0.69

Main effects

      

 Insert PEM

0.82

0.37

0.08

0.09

−0.09

0.25

 Outsert PEM (athoretical)

0.06

0.82

0.03

0.11

−0.19

0.24

 Outsert PEM (TPB)

0.03

0.86

−0.02

0.11

−0.23

0.20

Subjective norm

Covariate

      

 Baseline subjective norm

80.10

<0.01

0.57

0.04

0.49

0.65

Main effects

      

 Insert PEM

3.69

0.06

0.17

0.09

−0.004

0.34

 Outsert PEM (athoretical)

1.45

0.23

0.13

0.11

−0.08

0.34

 Outsert PEM (TPB)

0.86

0.35

0.10

0.11

−0.11

0.32

Perceived behavioural control (PBC)

Covariate

      

 Baseline PBC

127.08

<0.01

0.49

0.04

0.40

0.57

Main effects

      

 Insert PEM

1.20

0.27

0.10

0.09

−0.08

0.27

 Outsert PEM (athoretical)

0.11

0.74

0.04

0.11

−0.17

0.25

 Outsert PEM (TPB)

0.37

0.55

0.07

0.11

−0.15

0.28