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Table 4 Final mapping of BCTs relevant to design a strategy for improving immunoglobulin test use in primary care

From: General practitioner views on the determinants of test ordering: a theory-based qualitative approach to the development of an intervention to improve immunoglobulin requests in primary care

    

Capability

Opportunity

Motivation

Psychological

Physical

Social

Reflective

BCT group [24]

BCT [38]

Functions

Support from interviews

Kn*

MAD

BR

Env

S/P Id

B Con

B Cap

Feedback and monitoring

Feedback on behaviour

Education

GPs reported that they are not aware of how many tests they request, or if they request tests appropriately.

✓

      

Shaping knowledge

Instructions on how to perform the behaviour

Education

GPs expressed lack of knowledge about when to do the test and asked for standardised guidance or resources.

✓

✓

✓

    

Associations

Prompts and cues

Enablement

GPs highlighted that a once off education strategy is not desirable. Instead, they suggested a reminder on test results.

    

✓

  

Comparison of outcome

Credible source

Persuasion

GPs mentioned the importance of input from specialists with regard to patient management following an abnormal test result.

     

✓

 

Antecedents

Restructuring the physical environment

Environmental restructure

GPs discussed current requesting procedure as a potential target (requesting more detail on order forms.

   

✓

   

Antecedents

Adding objects to the environment

Environmental restructure

GPs discussed lack of guidelines for interpreting test results and expressed interest interpretive comments on test results.

   

✓

   

Natural consequences

Information about health consequences

Persuasion

GPs expressed concern over the consequences of not performing a test in terms of missing a myeloma diagnosis.

      

✓

  1. * TDF domain abbreviations: Kn knowledge, MAD memory, attention and decision processes; BR behavioural regulation; Env environmental context and resources; B Cap, beliefs about capabilities; B Con, beliefs about consequences; S/P Id, social/professional role and identity