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Table 2 Relevance of NIGRAAN outcomes with the major assessments, relevant study instruments and timelines

From: Improving community case management of diarrhoea and pneumonia in district Badin, Pakistan through a cluster randomised study—the NIGRAAN trial protocol

Outcomes

Measurements

Timepoints

Primary outcome:

Baseline, and end-line household surveys to assess change in community caregiver practices for management of childhood diarrhoea and pneumonia

Baseline: at 4–6 months

Improvement in community case management (CCM) practices of diarrhoea and pneumonia

End-line: at 20–22 months

Secondary outcome 1:

Qualitative tools:

Qualitative tools

Improved perceptions, knowledge and skills among LHSs for community case management of pneumonia and diarrhoea in children under 5

Focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth/key informant interviews

Once in each of the three phases of the project

Quantitative assessments:

Quantitative assessments

 

Knowledge assessment questionnaire and skills assessment scorecards ‘A’ and ‘B’

KAQs and scorecards: phases I and II on a periodic basis.

Secondary outcome 2:

Qualitative tools

Qualitative tools

Improvement in LHWs perceptions, knowledge, skills and performance as a result of ‘structured supportive supervision’ by LHSs

Focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth/key informant interviews

Once in each of the three phases of the project

Quantitative assessments:

Quantitative assessments

 

Knowledge assessment questionnaire and skills assessment Scorecards ‘A’ and ‘B’

KAQs and scorecards: phases I and II on a periodic basis.