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Table 1 Model for functionalities of a Patient-Centered Health Information System

From: MyPreventiveCare: implementation and dissemination of an interactive preventive health record in three practice-based research networks serving disadvantaged patients—a randomized cluster trial

Functionalities

 

Level 1 Functionality: patient reported information

Collect information, such as self-reported demographic and risk factor information as well as patient reported outcomes

Level 2 Functionality: existing clinical information

Integrate patient reported information with existing clinical information from electronic health records and/or claims data

Level 3 Functionality: interpretation of information

Interpret information for the patient by translating clinical findings into lay language and delivering health information through a user-friendly interface

Level 4 Functionality: individualization of information

Provide individualized recommendations to the patient, such as screening reminders, based on the patient’s risk profile and on evidence-based guidelines

Level 5 Functionality: patient activation and engagement

Facilitated informed patient action integrated with primary and specialty care through the provision of vetted health information resources, decision aids, risk calculators, personalized motivational messages, and logistical support for appointments and follow-up

  1. LEGEND. Adapted from Krist AH, Woolf SH. A vision for Patient-Centered Heath Information Systems. JAMA 2011; 305(3):300-301.