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Table 2 Results of the interrupted time series analysis for initiation of osteoporosis investigations and treatments, combined across the three sites*

From: A knowledge translation tool improved osteoporosis disease management in primary care: an interrupted time series analysis

Outcomes

Mean of proportions across the three sites (SD)

% Increase

Pvalue†

Baseline

Intervention

Initiation of BMD testing

2.79 (1.27)

6.15 (2.24)

3.4

<0.001

  95% CI

1.86 to 3.74

3.38 to 8.42

2.03 to 4.68

Initiation of any osteoporosis medication ‡

0.42 (0.36)

0.87 (0.66)

0.5

0.006

  95% CI

0 to 1.13

0 to 2.16

0.15 to 0.85

Initiation of calcium + vitamin D

0.70 (0.56)

1.58 (0.95)

0.9

<0.001

  95% CI

0 to 1.80

0 to 3.44

0.39 to 1.41

Initiation of any nutritional supplement (calcium or vitamin D)

0.97 (0.71)

2.13 (1.28)

1.2

0.001

  95% CI

0 to 2.36

0 to 4.64

0.49 to 1.91

  1. *BMD, bone mineral density; SD, standard deviation.
  2. †From autoregressive integrated moving-average (ARIMA) model. Intercept only model is fitted since the slopes are not significantly different from zero.
  3. †The following osteoporosis medications were considered: any bisphosphonate (alendronate, etidronate, risedronate, zoledronic acid), any selective estrogen receptor modulator (e.g., raloxifene), nasal calcitonin, parathyroid hormone, and hormone replacement therapy.