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Table 3 Structural and organisational characteristics of practices (N = 267)

From: Which practice characteristics are associated with the quality of cardiovascular disease prevention in European primary care?

No

Questionnaire items

Yes answers%

Factor loads

Preventive services (PrevServ) - 13 Items

1

Is the CVD risk assessment tool integrated with the patient medical record system (e.g. so that the CVD event risk score is entered directly in to the patient’s medical record)

51.3

0.770

*2

Is CVD risk advice (e.g. about modifiable risk factors such as diet and exercise) integrated with the patient medical record system?

51.7

0.706

3

Did nurses take part in local/community campaigns or actions on CVD risk prevention (e.g. stop smoking campaigns, fun-runs etc.)?

27.0

0.654

4

Does the practice use a system for recalling populations at risk for preventive care regarding cardio- vascular diseases?

52.1

0.601

5

Is there in general a record in the electronic or paper based patient record that the CVD standardized risk assessment tool has been offered?

48.7

0.577

6

Do you offer regularly two or many consultations to provide advice on patients’ life style?

58.1

0.564

*7

Does the practice use case finding methods to detect patients with cardiovascular risk factors

58.4

0.559

8

Does the practice participate in public health care programmes on life style (physical exercise, stop smoking)?

59.2

0.553

9

Does the practice use a CVD standardized risk assessment tool?

75.7

0.549

*10

Does the practice have an up-to-date directory of prevention activities/organizations available locally (e.g. gyms, walking groups, weight-watchers etc.)?

47.6

0.514

*11

Did all nurses attend ≥ one training/continuing medical education event on CVD within the last 5 years?

52.1

0.488

12

Did your practice participate in a project concerning cardiovascular risk management the last 2 years?

35.2

0.445

*13

Does the practice have a procedure for smoking cessation (e.g. Minimal Intervention Strategy)?

71.9

0.410

Electronic medical record (EMR) -5 Items

1

Does the practice use a computer-supported patient file system?

74.9

0.831

2

Is the computer used for creating medication prescriptions?

79.4

0.809

3

Do the practice doctors have direct access to medical guidelines (either on paper or electronic) in their treatment rooms?

92.1

0.666

4

Does the practice have a procedure for the management of patient information in relation to the review of detailed examination results by the doctor (in terms of outgoing needs)?

76.4

0.633

5

Does the practice have a procedure for the management of patient information in relation to detailed examination results and the documentation of measures that were taken (e.g., blood examinations)?

82.8

0.610

Chronic care management (CCM) - 6 Items

1

Does the practice use a system for recalling patients with diabetes?

58.1

0.752

2

Does the practice use a system for recalling patients with cardio vascular diseases?

53.2

0.705

3

Does the practice use a system for recalling patients with hypertension?

48.3

0.642

4

Did the practice participate in cardiovascular quality improvement projects?

56.9

0.504

5

Does the practice use a system for recalling populations at risk for preventive care regarding influenza?

54.3

0.499

6

Did the practice have a team meeting about quality improvement relating to CVD at least once in the last 15 months?

50.6

0.480

Quality management (QM) - 3 Items

1

Does the practice produce a quality report?

34.5

0.711

2

Has the practice undertaken at least one clinical audit in the last 12 months?

53.2

0.703

3

Does the practice have a critical incident register?

37.8

0.569

  1. * Items that are separately significantly associated with composite quality score.