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Table 1 Characteristics of included studies*

From: Strategies for monitoring and updating clinical practice guidelines: a systematic review

Author and year

Institution or guideline program (country)

Objective

Design

Sample

Health topic

Time to update

Shekelle 2001[3]

AHRQ (USA)

Evaluating if out of date

One strategy

17 CPGs

Several topics

4-8 years

Bosquet 2003[9]‡

FNCLCC (France)

Evaluating if out of date

One strategy

1 CPG

PET scanning in cancer

NS

Gartlehner 2004[7]

RTI-UNC EPC, USPSTF, AHRQ (USA)

Evaluating if out of date

Two strategies

6 topics

Prevention topics

6 years

Nunes 2009[15]‡§

NCGC, NICE (UK)

Evaluating if out of date

One strategy

1 CPG

Obesity

3 years

Eccles 2002[10]

North of England Evidence Based Guideline Development Programme (UK)

Updating

Two strategies (development vs updating)

2 CPGs

Angina and asthma in adults

4-5 years

Newton 2006[14]‡§

AHTA (Australia)

Updating (updating by adapting)

One strategy

1 CPG

Posttraumatic stress disorder

1-3 years

Parmelli 2010[16]

ERHCA (Italy)

Updating

Two strategies (development vs updating)

15 recommendations

Anticancer drugs for breast, colorectal and lung cancer

3 years

Johnston 2003[8]

CCOPGI (Canada)

Continuously monitoring and updating

One strategy

20 CPGs

Cancer

NS

  1. *Ordered by type of strategy and chronology; ‡Only abstract available; §Information provided by the author.
  2. Abbreviations: AHRQ: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; AHTA: Adelaide Health Technology Assessment; CCOPGI: Cancer Care Ontario Practice Guidelines Initative; CPG: Clinical practice guideline; ERHCA: Emilia-Romagna Health Care Agency; FNCLCC: Fédération Nationale des Centres de Lutte Contre le Cancer; NCGC: National Clinical Guidelines Centre for Acute and Chronic Conditions; NICE: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence; NS: Not stated; PET: Positron Emission Tomography; RTI-UNC EPC: RTI International–University of North Carolina Evidence-based Practice Center; UK: United Kindom; USA: United States of America; USPSTF: US Preventive Services Task Force; vs: Versus.