| EFA sample (n = 35,848) | CFA sample (n = 35,928) |  | Item correlation to subscales†| Cronbach's α | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p | Entrepreneurial | Hierarchical | Team | Rational |  |
Entrepreneurial | 2.75 | 0.91 | 2.76 | 0.91 | 0.07 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.85 |
1. My facility is a very dynamic and entrepreneurial place. People are willing to stick their necks out and take risks. | 2.53 | 1.08 | 2.54 | 1.09 | 0.24 | 0.69 | 0.17 | 0.66 | 0.58 | 0.80 |
4. Mangers in my facility are risk-takers. They encourage employees to take risks and be innovative. | 2.50 | 1.08 | 2.50 | 1.08 | 0.70 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 0.66 | 0.59 | 0.81 |
8. The glue that holds my facility together is commitment to innovation and development. There is an emphasis on being first. | 2.90 | 1.11 | 2.91 | 1.11 | 0.03 | 0.69 | 0.27 | 0.71 | 0.68 | 0.80 |
12. My facility emphasizes growth and acquiring new resources. Readiness to meet new challenges is important. | 3.07 | 1.12 | 3.08 | 1.11 | 0.02 | 0.69 | 0.28 | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.80 |
Hierarchical | 3.42 | 0.74 | 3.42 | 0.74 | 0.25 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.69 |
2. My facility is a very formalized and structured place. Bureaucratic procedures generally govern what people do. | 3.51 | 1.07 | 3.51 | 1.07 | 0.78 | 0.01 | 0.43 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.65 |
5. Managers in my facility are rule-enforcers. They expect employees to follow established rules, policies, and procedures. | 3.67 | 1.02 | 3.68 | 1.01 | 0.28 | 0.21 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.58 |
9. The glue that holds my facility together is formal rules and policies. People feel that following the rules is important. | 3.45 | 1.02 | 3.46 | 1.01 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.59 | 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.54 |
13. My facility emphasizes permanence and stability. Keeping things the same is important. | 3.05 | 1.02 | 3.05 | 1.03 | 0.34 | 0.23 | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.70 |
Team | 2.88 | 1.01 | 2.90 | 1.02 | 0.08 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.82 |
3. Mangers in my facility are warm and caring. They seek to develop employees' full potential and act as their mentors or guides. | 2.81 | 1.20 | 2.81 | 1.20 | 0.63 | 0.73 | 0.26 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.76 |
7. The glue that holds my facility together is loyalty and tradition. Commitment to this facility runs high. | 3.00 | 1.17 | 3.02 | 1.17 | 0.02 | 0.68 | 0.34 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.79 |
11. My facility emphasizes human resources. High cohesion and morale in the organization are important. | 2.84 | 1.17 | 2.86 | 1.17 | 0.09 | 0.74 | 0.27 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.73 |
Rational | 3.21 | 0.91 | 3.22 | 0.90 | 0.07 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.80 |
6. Managers in my facility are coordinators and coaches. They help employees meet the facility's goals and objectives. | 3.08 | 1.14 | 3.09 | 1.13 | 0.59 | 0.72 | 0.31 | 0.77 | 0.63 | 0.73 |
10. The glue that holds my facility together is the emphasis on tasks and goal accomplishment. A production orientation is commonly shared. | 3.33 | 1.02 | 3.34 | 1.01 | 0.03 | 0.58 | 0.45 | 0.58 | 0.63 | 0.73 |
14. My facility emphasizes competitive actions and achievement. Measurable goals are important. | 3.23 | 1.07 | 3.24 | 1.06 | 0.04 | 0.66 | 0.34 | 0.62 | 0.65 | 0.71 |